Aija Jantunen - The more efficient the waste effluent treatment, the higher the quantity of sludge produced. Kemira commits itself to lending its expertise and research efforts to returning the sludge-borne valuable nutrients, nitrogen and phosphorus, safely into the natural cycle without causing eutrophication in waterways.
aija.jantunenREMOVETHISCAPITALTEXT[at]kemira.com
Aija Jantunen - The more efficient the waste effluent treatment, the higher the quantity of sludge produced. Kemira commits itself to lending its expertise and research efforts to returning the sludge-borne valuable nutrients, nitrogen and phosphorus, safely into the natural cycle without causing eutrophication in waterways - +358 10 86 21682
Aija Jantunen
aija.jantunenREMOVETHISCAPITALTEXT[at]kemira.com
+358 10 86 21682
P.O. Box 330
FI-00101 Helsinki
Finland
PART2: Commitment information
Nutrient recycling from wastewater sludge.
Professional service
Kemira plays a significant role in the removal of nutrients from waste effluents from the Baltic Rim countries. The company commits itself to returning phosphorus and nitrogen, nutrients in wastewater sludge, to the natural cycle by introducing solutions that facilitate the safe recycling of nutrients into crop farming in the Baltic Rim countries. It also commits itself to influencing regulations and attitudes in favor of nutrient recycling.
Finland’s requirements for fertilizer products used in land improvement are among the tightest in the EU. The baseline of these requirements is that any land improvement substances used must be safe and beneficial to plant production. Substances added to the land must not burden our fields with heavy metals, nor may their runoff from agricultural fields cause eutrophication. Efficient supervision and authorization procedures prevent poor practices.
Eutrophication
Sludge disposal is a growing problem. Without their controlled return to nature, the nutrients in sludge can drift back and eutrophicate waterways, or accumulate in landfills. At present, artificial fertilizers are used in plant production, and their usage will continue in future. Forecasts indicate that, at current consumption levels, virgin phosphorus raw material will suffice for an estimated 70 years. Using BAT technology, the production of one kilogram of nitrogen requires 33-34 MJ/per one kg N. The ecological way to dispose of both nutrients, and the micronutrients contained in the sludge, lies in plant production.
The sludge product must be capable of enhancing crop production and it must be safe. Kemira’s concepts can influence the ratios and usability of phosphorus and nitrogen, allowing also sludge hygienization. Moreover, they enable the controlled pre-treatment of wastewaters from industrial facilities connected to the sewer network, so that the metal contents of sludge almost dwindle away. Strict regulations, supervision and attitude formation will dispel fears and prejudice related to the usage of sludge.
Baltic Rim countries
Significant effort
2009 August 27th
other
1-3 years
Milestones
Gather and publish information about sludge usage and its nutrients to farmers.
2009 December 31th
Kemira will gather the information about the effects of sludge in crop received from field. Kemira will also collect the experiences of sludge usage from the farmers. The results will be published in media.